Ellie Lee

Sociologist and parenting culture researcher

Professor Ellie Lee has spent her career mapping how parenthood became a site of therapeutic intervention — and what gets lost when adults stop trusting their own instincts. On Beyond Gender, she connects the dots between reproductive politics, diagnosis culture and the slow erosion of adult authority in ways that feel both scholarly and urgently practical.

Ellie Lee is a Professor at the University of Kent and Director of the Centre for Parenting Culture Studies — one of the few academic institutions in the world dedicated to scrutinising how contemporary society thinks about, talks about and intervenes in the raising of children. Her research has consistently asked an uncomfortable question: why do we treat ordinary parenting as a problem in need of professional management?

In her Beyond Gender conversation, The Pathologisation of Parenting, Lee joins Stella O'Malley, Mia Hughes and Dr Bret Alderman to trace how therapy culture took hold — not as a neutral response to family need, but as part of a broader shift in how institutions relate to adults. She draws a line from reproductive politics through to the growth of diagnosis culture in schools, charting how each step has transferred authority away from parents and toward clinicians, professionals and the state.

Her argument is not that parents never need support, but that framing matters enormously. When ordinary parenting is cast as a therapeutic problem, children are repositioned as vulnerable subjects and parents as well-meaning but inadequate guides. Lee sees this logic embedded deep in education systems and child health services — and in the very institutional structures that shape how society responds to gender-distressed young people.

Lee has authored and edited several books on parenting culture, reproductive politics and the sociology of risk, and has written widely on the therapeutic turn in public life. Her conversation on Beyond Gender offers something rare: the intellectual scaffolding to understand not just individual cases, but the systemic logic underneath them.

Episodes with Ellie Lee